Colombia

Support for Mine Action

Last updated: 03 November 2015

In 2014, the Republic of Colombia received US$11.5 million of international assistance from 11 donors. The largest contribution was provided by the United States (US) and accounted for 67% of all international assistance.[1]

Of the total international contribution, the majority went toward clearance (58%), victim assistance (21%), and capacity-building (11%). Advocacy and risk education represented respectively 4% and 1% of all support. The remaining 6% was not disaggregated by the donors. Most of the funding for clearance was provided by the US to Halo Trust and to the Colombian Army through the Organization of American States.

In June 2015, the EU announced it would contribute €5 million ($5.6 million) to support the FARC-Colombian military humanitarian demining pilot project.[2]

In April 2015, the US announced it would increase its support for humanitarian demining in Colombia by $5 million over the next two years.[3]

International contributions: 2014[4]

Donor

Sector

Amount (national currency)

Amount ($)

US

Various

$7,765,000

7,765,000

Canada

Victim assistance

C$1,108,834

1,004,106

Spain

Victim assistance

€742,500

987,302

Sweden

Various

SEK4,000,000

583,294

Norway

Advocacy

NOK2,000,000

317,617

Italy

Clearance and victim assistance

€210,000

279,237

Germany

Victim assistance

€150,000

199,455

Belgium

Victim assistance

€130,000

172,861

EU

Risk education

€66,133

87,937

Switzerland

Victim assistance and risk education

CHF78,251

85,548

South Korea

Various

$49,900

49,900

Total

 

 

11,532,257

 

From 2010 to 2013, international contributions to Colombia averaged approximately $13 million per year. Funding of just $7.3 million in 2014 represents a decrease of 11% from the previous year.

In 2014, Colombia contributed COP3.578 billion ($1,790,773) to support the Presidential Program for Mine Action (Programa Presidencial para la Acción Integral contra Minas Antipersonal, PAICMA).[5] Since 2010, the government of Colombia contributed almost $20 million to its mine action program, or 23% of its total mine action budget.

Summary of contributions in 2010–2014[6]

Year

National contributions

($)

International contributions

($)

Total contributions

($)

2014

1,790,773

11,532,257

13,323,030

2013

1,645,000

13,025,839

14,670,839

2012

2,444,002

15,568,519

18,012,521

2011

9,535,200

11,088,975

20,624,175

2010

3,869,000

12,122,933

15,991,933

Total

19,283,975

63,338,841

82,622,816

 



[1] Belgium Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report, Form J, May 2015; Canada Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report, Form J, 30 April 2015; email from Jérôme Legrand, Policy Officer, Weapons of Mass Destruction, Conventional Weapons and Space Division (K1), European External Action Service (EEAS), 11 June 2015; Germany Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report, Form J, 16 March 2015; Italy Convention on Cluster Munitions Article 7 Report, Form I, 3 April 2015; response to Monitor questionnaire by Ingrid Schoyen, Senior Adviser, Section for Humanitarian Affairs, Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 18 May 2015; UNMAS, Annual Report 2014, September 2015, p. 22; Spain Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report, Form J, April 2015; Sweden Convention on Cluster Munitions Article 7 Report, Form I, 28 April 2015; Switzerland Convention on Cluster Munitions Article 7 Report, 29 April 2015; and US Department of State, US Department of State, “To Walk the Earth in Safety – 2015,” 2 November 2015. 

[2] European Commission, “The EU takes further steps in favour of peace in Colombia,” Press Release, June 2015; and “EU vows to contribute $29M to Colombia peace process,” Colombia Reports, 11 June 2015.

[3] US Department of State, Fact Sheet, “US-Colombia High-Level Partnership Dialogue,” 27 April 2015; and “US to invest in demining to help Colombia’s peace process,” AFP, 27 April 2015.

[4] Average exchange rate for 2014: C$1.1043=US$1; €1=US$1.3297; NOK6.2969=US$1; SEK6.8576=US$1; CHF0.9147=US$1; ¥79.82=US$1. US Federal Reserve, “List of Exchange Rates (Annual),” 2 January 2015.

[5] Government of Colombia, Humanitarian Action Plan 2014–2016, undated, p. 21. Average exchange rate for 2014: US$1=COP1998.02, Oanda, Historical Exchange Rates.

[6] See previous Monitor reports.